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Haystacks on the Newburyport Marshes

Martin Johnson Heade (American, 1819-1904) (Artist)
1862
oil on canvas
(18th and 19th Centuries )

It took Heade several decades to arrive at the mature landscape style for which he is now admired. Initially trained in the studio of sign-painter Edward Hicks, Heade traveled constantly during his early career, both in Europe and America, and was probably most influenced by the art of Frederic Edwin Church. Eventually, he developed his own, unique approach to his landscape motifs, adopting an unusually broad format that allowed him to emphasize the drama of wide vistas like this one.

Unlike the artists associated with the Hudson River school of American landscape painting, Heade was fascinated with the momentary as opposed to the eternal, often painting from nature in an attempt to capture the ever-changing conditions of light and atmosphere. In this sense, he anticipated the preoccupations of the impressionists.

This painting depicts the salt marshes at Newburyport, Massachusetts. It dates to Heade's earliest experiments with what would become a favorite format and subject matter.

Inscription

[Signed and dated] Lower right: M.J. Heade 1862

Provenance
Provenance (from the French provenir, 'to come from/forth') is the chronology of the ownership, custody, or location of a historical object. Learn more about provenance at the Walters.

Robert C. Hall, Baltimore (1830-1908). Acquired by Dr. Alan C. Woods, Sr.; given to Walters Art Museum, 1976.

Exhibitions

2005-2006 The Walters' American Collection. The Walters Art Museum, Baltimore.
1984 The Taste of Maryland: Art Collecting in Maryland 1800-1934. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore.

Conservation

Date Description Narrative
11/11/1976 Treatment repaired
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Geographies

USA (Place of Origin) USA, MA, Newburyport (Place Depicted)

Measurements

H: 25 3/16 x W: 50 3/16 in. (63.9 x 127.4 cm);
Framed H: 31 x W: 56 x D: 3 1/2 in. (78.7 x 142.2 x 8.9 cm)

Credit Line

Gift of Dr. Alan C. Woods, Sr., 1976

Location in Museum

Not on view

Accession Number

In libraries, galleries, museums, and archives, an accession number is a unique identifier assigned to each object in the collection.

37.2531

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Hours

  • Wednesday—Sunday: 10 a.m.—5 p.m.
  • Thursday: 1–8 p.m.
  • Monday—Tuesday: Closed

Location

600 N. Charles St.
Baltimore, MD
21201

Phone

410-547-9000

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