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Temple Pendant (Kolt) with Two Birds Thumbnail
Temple Pendant (Kolt) with Two Birds Thumbnail
Temple Pendant (Kolt) with Two Birds Thumbnail
Temple Pendant (Kolt) with Two Birds Thumbnail
Temple Pendant (Kolt) with Two Birds Thumbnail
Temple Pendant (Kolt) with Two Birds Thumbnail
Temple Pendant (Kolt) with Two Birds Thumbnail
Temple Pendant (Kolt) with Two Birds Thumbnail
Temple Pendant (Kolt) with Two Birds Thumbnail
Temple Pendant (Kolt) with Two Birds Thumbnail

Temple Pendant (Kolt) with Two Birds

Ukrainian (Artist)
12th century (Medieval)
gold, cloisonné enamel
(Byzantium and Early Russia, Jewelry)

"Kolty" (singular "kolt") are pendants that attached to a woman's headdress at the temples. The hollow space within the two concave gold disks that compose a "kolt" contained perfumes or scented oils. The pendants were usually decorated on both sides, since they could rotate as the woman walked. This "kolt" is decorated with delicate cloisonné enamel, a technique learned from Byzantine masters starting in the late 10th century. "Kolty" were frequently worn at wedding ceremonies; the lilies (center), birds, and seeds that fleck the birds' breasts are all symbols of fertility. The bird is also an image retained from Russia's pagan past.

Provenance
Provenance (from the French provenir, 'to come from/forth') is the chronology of the ownership, custody, or location of a historical object. Learn more about provenance at the Walters.

Henry Walters, Baltimore; by bequest to Walters Art Museum, 1931.

Exhibitions

2017-2018 Fabergé and the Russian Crafts Tradition: An Empire's Legacy . The Walters Art Museum, Baltimore.
2010 Bedazzled: 5,000 Years of Jewelry. El Paso Museum of Art, El Paso.
2006-2009 Bedazzled: 5,000 Years of Jewelry from the Walters Art Museum. Frist Center for the Visual Arts, Nashville; The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art, Sarasota; The Walters Art Museum, Baltimore.
1996-1997 Russian Enamels. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore.
1984-1987 Objects of Adornment: Five Thousand Years of Jewelry from the Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore. Cooper-Hewitt National Design Museum, New York; Chrysler Museum of Art, Norfolk; Carnegie Museum of Art, Pittsburgh; San Antonio Museum of Art, San Antonio; Philbrook Museum of Art, Tulsa; Honolulu Academy of Arts, Honolulu; New Orleans Museum of Art, New Orleans; Milwaukee Art Museum, Milwaukee; Minneapolis Institute of Art, Minneapolis; Toledo Museum of Art, Toledo; The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art, Sarasota.
1987 Jewelry from the Walters Art Gallery and the Zucker Family Collection. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore.
1979-1980 Jewelry - Ancient to Modern. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore.
1959-1960 Russian Art: Icons and Decorative Arts from the Origin to the Twentieth Century. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore.
1947 Early Christian and Byzantine Art. Baltimore Museum of Art, Baltimore.

Conservation

Date Description Narrative
5/22/1984 Treatment cleaned
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Geographies

Ukraine (Place of Origin)

Measurements

Overall H with loop: 2 1/16 × W: 1 13/16 × D: 9/16 in. (5.2 × 4.6 × 1.5 cm)

Credit Line

Acquired by Henry Walters

Location in Museum

Not on view

Accession Number

In libraries, galleries, museums, and archives, an accession number is a unique identifier assigned to each object in the collection.

44.297

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Hours

  • Wednesday—Sunday: 10 a.m.—5 p.m.
  • Thursday: 1–8 p.m.
  • Monday—Tuesday: Closed

Location

600 N. Charles St.
Baltimore, MD
21201

Phone

410-547-9000

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