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View of Tivoli

Gaspar van Wittel (Flemish, 1652/3-1736) (Painter)
ca. 1700 (Baroque)
oil on canvas
(Baroque Europe )

The high viewpoint allows the artist to show much of the town of Tivoli near Rome, featuring the famous circular, 1st-century BC Temple of Vesta and the bridge over the thundering falls of the Tiber River. This view, combining a heroic element of nature, antiquity, and the increasingly popular theme of the city, was first defined as an almost iconic image of Italy for northern artists by the great 16th-century Flemish artist Pieter Bruegel.

Van Wittel was among the Dutch landscape painters who went to Italy, and he settled there in 1674. His focus on the topography of the landscape and the small size of many of his paintings made his works attractive to tourists as souvenirs of their visit.

For more information on this painting, please see Federico Zeri's 1976 catalogue no. 390, pp. 505-506.

Inscription

[Signature] On the ground near the figure of the artist: G V W Ro[M]A

Provenance
Provenance (from the French provenir, 'to come from/forth') is the chronology of the ownership, custody, or location of a historical object. Learn more about provenance at the Walters.

Don Marcello Massarenti Collection, Rome [date and mode of acquisition unknown] [1897 catalogue: no. 461]; Henry Walters, Baltimore, 1902, by purchase; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.

Exhibitions

1978 The Origins of the Italian Veduta. Brown University, Bell Gallery, List Art Center, Providence.
1978 Romance and Reality: Aspects of Landscape Painting. Wildenstein & Company, New York.

Conservation

Date Description Narrative
11/10/1977 Examination examined for loan
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Geographies

Italy, Rome (Place of Origin) Italy, Tivoli (Place Depicted)

Measurements

Present painted surface and stretcher H: 14 1/16 x W: 18 1/4 in. (35.7 x 46.4 cm)

Credit Line

Acquired by Henry Walters with the Massarenti Collection, 1902

Location in Museum

Charles Street: Third Floor: 18th-Century Art

Accession Number

In libraries, galleries, museums, and archives, an accession number is a unique identifier assigned to each object in the collection.

37.1175

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Hours

  • Wednesday—Sunday: 10 a.m.—5 p.m.
  • Thursday: 1–8 p.m.
  • Monday—Tuesday: Closed

Location

600 N. Charles St.
Baltimore, MD
21201

Phone

410-547-9000

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