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Griffin Fibula

Urartian (Artist)
8th-7th century BCE (Urartian)
bronze
(Ancient Near East , Jewelry)

A fibula is a brooch or pin used for fastening garments. This particular fibula, now covered in a brown patina, has been cast into the shape of a winged griffin, a popular motif in the art of Urartu. The griffin’s head is turned from the general direction of its body and its wings are gently folded onto its back. The fastening pin is missing. Where the pin would have been placed, the griffin’s legs join, morphing into a human hand, emphasizing the creature’s composite and hybrid character. Despite the small size of this object, attention was given to articulating the griffin’s feathers, scales, and muscles through incision. Tiny, yet masterfully rendered in bronze, this fibula would have been a prestige item of adornment.

Provenance
Provenance (from the French provenir, 'to come from/forth') is the chronology of the ownership, custody, or location of a historical object. Learn more about provenance at the Walters.

Andronicos Kidaoglou, Constantinople, [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; Joseph Brummer, Paris and New York, 1925, by purchase [Brummer inv. no. P2124]; Henry Walters, Baltimore, 1925, by purchase; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.

Exhibitions

1984-1987 Objects of Adornment: Five Thousand Years of Jewelry from the Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore. Cooper-Hewitt National Design Museum, New York; Chrysler Museum of Art, Norfolk; Carnegie Museum of Art, Pittsburgh; San Antonio Museum of Art, San Antonio; Philbrook Museum of Art, Tulsa; Honolulu Academy of Arts, Honolulu; New Orleans Museum of Art, New Orleans; Milwaukee Art Museum, Milwaukee; Minneapolis Institute of Art, Minneapolis; Toledo Museum of Art, Toledo; The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art, Sarasota.
1987 Jewelry from the Walters Art Gallery and the Zucker Family Collection. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore.
1979-1980 Jewelry - Ancient to Modern. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore.

Conservation

Date Description Narrative
4/30/1957 Treatment cleaned
12/20/1977 Examination x-ray fluorescence
6/1/1983 Examination examined for condition
6/14/1983 Loan Consideration examined for loan
3/1/1984 Treatment cleaned; coated; other
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Geographies

Iran (Place of Origin) Turkey, Van (Place of Origin)

Measurements

1 3/8 x 1 3/16 x 9/16 in. (3.5 x 3.1 x 1.5 cm)

Credit Line

Acquired by Henry Walters, 1925

Location in Museum

Not on view

Accession Number

In libraries, galleries, museums, and archives, an accession number is a unique identifier assigned to each object in the collection.

54.2232

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Hours

  • Wednesday—Sunday: 10 a.m.—5 p.m.
  • Thursday: 1–8 p.m.
  • Monday—Tuesday: Closed

Location

600 N. Charles St.
Baltimore, MD
21201

Phone

410-547-9000

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