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Image for Scarab with Crowns and Cobras Design
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Scarab with Crowns and Cobras Design Thumbnail
Scarab with Crowns and Cobras Design Thumbnail
Scarab with Crowns and Cobras Design Thumbnail
Scarab with Crowns and Cobras Design Thumbnail
Scarab with Crowns and Cobras Design Thumbnail
Scarab with Crowns and Cobras Design Thumbnail
Scarab with Crowns and Cobras Design Thumbnail
Scarab with Crowns and Cobras Design Thumbnail
Scarab with Crowns and Cobras Design Thumbnail
Scarab with Crowns and Cobras Design Thumbnail

Scarab with Crowns and Cobras Design

Egyptian (?) (Artist)
Canaanite (?) (Artist)
ca. 1794-1539 BCE (Late Middle Kingdom-Second Intermediate Period; MB IIB)
light brown steatite with blue-green glaze
(Ancient Egypt and Nubia , Ancient Near East )

This steatite scarab has a flat underside with a vertically and horizontally arranged design with the combination of two lower Egyptian crowns and four cobras with raised upper bodies on baskets. The design of the back is detailed with finely incised lines and regular line flow. The proportions of the top are well balanced. The piece is simply made with good workmanship.

The scarab functioned as an amulet with kingship connotations. The amulet refers to all-inclusive divine protection, royal power, and perfection. The red crown symbolizes not only the royal aspect but also magical power, and strengthens the protective function of the amulet. The scarab originally would have been mounted or threaded.

Inscription

[Inscription] Combination of two lower Egyptian crowns, four cobras with raised upper body on baskets, and two nfr-signs ("perfection").

Provenance
Provenance (from the French provenir, 'to come from/forth') is the chronology of the ownership, custody, or location of a historical object. Learn more about provenance at the Walters.

Henry Walters, Baltimore, 1929 [mode of acquisition unknown]; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.

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Geographies

Palestine (Place of Origin) Egypt (Place of Origin)

Measurements

H: 3/8 x W: 1/2 x L: 3/4 in. (0.9 x 1.3 x 1.9 cm)

Credit Line

Acquired by Henry Walters, 1929

Location in Museum

Charles Street: Second Floor: Chamber of Wonders

Accession Number

In libraries, galleries, museums, and archives, an accession number is a unique identifier assigned to each object in the collection.

42.33

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Hours

  • Wednesday—Sunday: 10 a.m.—5 p.m.
  • Thursday: 1–8 p.m.
  • Monday—Tuesday: Closed

Location

600 N. Charles St.
Baltimore, MD
21201

Phone

410-547-9000

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