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Tsuba with the Seven Gods of Fortune

Kawaji Tomotsugu (Japanese, 1669-1712) (Artist)
1669-1712 (early Edo)
iron, gilt, shakudo, shibuichi, copper
(Japanese Military Armor)

The Seven Gods of Good Fortune ("Shichifukujin") are a Japanese folk tradition that emerged from Buddhist, Taoist, and Shinto beliefs. On the front, Daikoku, the god of wealth, appears that the upper right with bales of rice. Next to him is Jurôjin, the god of wisdom (or longevity). At the bottom is Bishamon, who is the god of warriors. On the left is Ebisu, the god of fishing (or daily food). On the reverse, the remaining three gods are shown on the left side. At the bottom is Fukurokuju, the god of longevity. In the middle is Benzaiten, the only female and the goddess of music. At the top is Hotei, the god of happiness and good health. Hotei's bag of treasures appears on the right. These gods also appear individually and in other groupings. Their spheres of influence are not fixed, and they sometimes appear with other traits.

Inscription

[Place] 長州萩住; [Transliteration] Choshu Hagi ju; [Translation] Residing in Hagi, Choshu province; [Signature] 河治友次作; [Transliteration] Kawaji Tomotsugu saku; [Translation] made by Kawaji Tomotsugu

Provenance
Provenance (from the French provenir, 'to come from/forth') is the chronology of the ownership, custody, or location of a historical object. Learn more about provenance at the Walters.

Henry Walters, Baltimore [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.

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Geographies

Japan, Hagi (Place of Origin)

Measurements

3 7/16 x 3 3/8 x 3/16 in. (8.8 x 8.5 x 0.45 cm)

Credit Line

Acquired by Henry Walters

Location in Museum

Not on view

Accession Number

In libraries, galleries, museums, and archives, an accession number is a unique identifier assigned to each object in the collection.

51.338

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Hours

  • Wednesday—Sunday: 10 a.m.—5 p.m.
  • Thursday: 1–8 p.m.
  • Monday—Tuesday: Closed

Location

600 N. Charles St.
Baltimore, MD
21201

Phone

410-547-9000

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