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Image for Cross with the Crucifixion and the Archangel Michael
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Cross with the Crucifixion and the Archangel Michael Thumbnail
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Cross with the Crucifixion and the Archangel Michael Thumbnail
Cross with the Crucifixion and the Archangel Michael Thumbnail

Cross with the Crucifixion and the Archangel Michael

Russian (Artist)
16th century (Early Modern)
ebony
(Byzantium and Early Russia)

This small wooden cross is carved in relief on both sides. On one side is the Crucifixion, flanked by Saints Peter and Paul, and with the Old Testament Trinity (a composition, also known as the Hospitality of Abraham, in which the Trinity is represented as Abraham's three angelic visitors [Gen. 18:1-15]) at the top, and the Virgin of the Sign at the bottom. In the center of the reverse side is the Archangel Michael, dressed as a Roman soldier. In the context of this personal object, Michael appears in the role of a guardian angel. Above him are a cherub and a seraph, to the left are Saints Nicholas and Basil, to the right Saints John Chrysostom and Gregory. At the bottom are Saints Sergius of Radonezh, Onouphrius, and Macarius.

Provenance
Provenance (from the French provenir, 'to come from/forth') is the chronology of the ownership, custody, or location of a historical object. Learn more about provenance at the Walters.

Henry Walters, Baltimore, 1931, by purchase; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.

Exhibitions

2002-2005 Realms of Faith: Medieval and Byzantine Art from the Walters Art Museum. Frist Center for the Visual Arts, Nashville.
2001-2002 Realms of Faith: Medieval and Byzantine Art from the Walters Art Museum. Frist Center for the Visual Arts, Nashville.
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Geographies

Russia (Place of Origin)

Measurements

H: 3 9/16 x W: 1 7/8 in. (9.1 x 4.8 cm)

Credit Line

Acquired by Henry Walters, 1931

Location in Museum

Not on view

Accession Number

In libraries, galleries, museums, and archives, an accession number is a unique identifier assigned to each object in the collection.

61.264

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Hours

  • Wednesday—Sunday: 10 a.m.—5 p.m.
  • Thursday: 1–8 p.m.
  • Monday—Tuesday: Closed

Location

600 N. Charles St.
Baltimore, MD
21201

Phone

410-547-9000

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