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Goddess or Priestess

Minoan (Artist)
16th century BCE or early 20th century (Late Minoan or modern)
ivory and gold
(Ancient Greece )

This statuette closely resembles the ceramic and faience examples found in the sanctuary known as the “Pillar Shrine” in the Minoan palace of Knossos on the island of Crete. Many of these objects are identified as priestesses or goddesses and are associated with fertility, painting the picture of a matriarchal Cretan society. However, current research suggests that most of the gold and ivory statuettes were made in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. At that time, the idea of a Mother Goddess (now discredited by scholars) was popular in archaeological circles.

Provenance
Provenance (from the French provenir, 'to come from/forth') is the chronology of the ownership, custody, or location of a historical object. Learn more about provenance at the Walters.

Feuardent Frères, Paris; Henry Walters, Baltimore [date of acquisition unknown], by purchase; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.

Exhibitions

1983-1984 Ivory: The Sumptuous Art. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore.

Conservation

Date Description Narrative
4/14/1941 Treatment cleaned; stabilized; repaired
9/18/1964 Treatment repaired
8/12/1982 Treatment cleaned; repaired; mounted
8/12/1982 Treatment cleaned; examined for exhibition
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Geographies

Greece, Crete (Place of Origin)

Measurements

H: 8 7/16 in. (21.5 cm)

Credit Line

Acquired by Henry Walters

Location in Museum

Centre Street: Second Floor: Greek Art

Accession Number

In libraries, galleries, museums, and archives, an accession number is a unique identifier assigned to each object in the collection.

71.1090

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Hours

  • Wednesday—Sunday: 10 a.m.—5 p.m.
  • Thursday: 1–8 p.m.
  • Monday—Tuesday: Closed

Location

600 N. Charles St.
Baltimore, MD
21201

Phone

410-547-9000

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