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Image for The Virgin of the Immaculate Conception
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The Virgin of the Immaculate Conception

Domenico Torti (Italian, active ca. 1885) (Artist)
1880-1889
oil on canvas
(18th and 19th Centuries )

The Virgin is posed against an aureole of light. Emanating from her head is a nimbus of stars, and at her feet is the half-moon. Above, is God the Father, the heavenly host, and the dove of the Holy Spirit. Below her are several saints, including a bishop kneeling in adoration. Angels hover in the clouds surrounding her.

In pose and physiognomy, the Virgin resembles a comparable figure occurring in Carlo Maratta's "Saint John and the Doctors Meditating on the Immaculate Conception," (1686) in Santa Maria del Popolo, Rome. Its narrow format suggests that the Walters painting was intended to serve as a study for a ceiling decoration.

In listing the picture as "The Fine Arts Blessed by Religion," painted as a study for the ceiling of the Sala dei Candelabri in the Vatican, the early cataloguers of the Massarenti collection were undoubtedly alluding to Torti's only other recorded work, a ceiling decoration executed about 1884 during the alterations by Ludovico Seitz (1844-1908) to the Sala dei Candelabri. "The Fine Arts Blessed by Religion," however, was completed by Seitz, who was both an artist and keeper of the Pontifical collections.

Inscription

[Signature] lower left: TD

Provenance
Provenance (from the French provenir, 'to come from/forth') is the chronology of the ownership, custody, or location of a historical object. Learn more about provenance at the Walters.

Don Marcello Massarenti Collection, Rome [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; Henry Walters, Baltimore, 1902, by purchase; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.

Exhibitions

1996 To Arrest the Ravages of Time: Caring for Art at the Walters. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore.
1982 God's Minstrel: St. Francis of Assisi. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore.

Conservation

Date Description Narrative
3/3/1982 Examination examined for condition
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Geographies

Italy (Place of Origin)

Measurements

H: 65 x W: 21 7/8 in. (165.1 x 55.6 cm)

Credit Line

Acquired by Henry Walters with the Massarenti Collection, 1902

Location in Museum

Not on view

Accession Number

In libraries, galleries, museums, and archives, an accession number is a unique identifier assigned to each object in the collection.

37.1693

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Hours

  • Wednesday—Sunday: 10 a.m.—5 p.m.
  • Thursday: 1–8 p.m.
  • Monday—Tuesday: Closed

Location

600 N. Charles St.
Baltimore, MD
21201

Phone

410-547-9000

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