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Image for Touke Psalter
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Touke Psalter

Flemish (?) (Artist)
ca. 1250-1260 (Gothic)
ink and pigments on heavy weight parchment bound between boards covered with red-brown morocco
(Manuscripts and Rare Books)

This thirteenth-century Psalter was made in Bruges for a female patron. Lively vignettes fill the calendar, while large historiated initials of saints trampling their oppressors introduce the liturgical psalms. Added Easter tables, as well as birth and death inscriptions in the calendar, attest to the manuscript's presence in England by the fifteenth century where it was extensively used by generations of the Touke family.

Provenance
Provenance (from the French provenir, 'to come from/forth') is the chronology of the ownership, custody, or location of a historical object. Learn more about provenance at the Walters.

Owned by Touke Family, England, 15th-17th century [1]. Lloyd, Wallis, and Lloyd, England, 19th century. Léon Gruel collection, Paris, by late nineteenth or early twentieth century [2]; purchased by Henry Walters, Baltimore, before 1931; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.

[1] Calendar on fols. 3r-6v list brith and death notes for the Touke family in the 15th century. Fols. 1r-2v contain Easter tables through 1589. Erased signature on fol. 144v of John Touke likely from the 17th century.
[2] Sales slip in French in same hand as wrote Gruel's inventory numbers once present on front flyleaf.

Exhibitions

1997 Medieval Matters: Illuminated Manuscripts from the Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore, and The Library of Mr. Harry A. Walton. Sweet Briar College, Sweet Briar.
1996 Daily Life in Medieval Books. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore.
1986 The Four Seasons. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore.
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Geographies

Belgium, Bruges (Place of Origin) England (Place of Binding)

Measurements

Overall H: 9 7/16 x W: 6 11/16 in. (24 x 17 cm); Folio H: 9 1/2 × W: 6 1/2 in. (24.1 × 16.5 cm)

Credit Line

Acquired by Henry Walters

Location in Museum

Not on view

Accession Number

In libraries, galleries, museums, and archives, an accession number is a unique identifier assigned to each object in the collection.

W.36

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Image for Leaf from the Touke Psalter: Psalm 38, Initial "D" with Saint John the Evangelist Trampling Domitian

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Image for Leaf from the Touke Psalter: Psalm 51, Initial "Q" with Saint Matthew Trampling Hebeon

Leaf from the Touke Psalter: Psalm 51, Initial "Q" with Saint Matthew Trampling Hebeon

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Image for Leaf from the Touke Psalter: Psalm 52, Initial "D" with Saint James the Greater Trampling Herod

Leaf from the Touke Psalter: Psalm 52, Initial "D" with Saint James the Greater Trampling Herod

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Image for Leaf from the Touke Psalter: Psalm 68, Initial "S" with Saint Simon Trampling Hirtacus (?)

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Leaf from the Touke Psalter: Psalm 80, Initial "E" with Saint Matthew Trampling Zaroes

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Image for Leaf from the Touke Psalter: Psalm 97, Initial "C" with Saint Paul Trampling Agrippa

Leaf from the Touke Psalter: Psalm 97, Initial "C" with Saint Paul Trampling Agrippa

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Image for Leaf from the Touke Psalter: Psalm 101, Initial "D" with Saint Thomas Trampling a Persecutor

Leaf from the Touke Psalter: Psalm 101, Initial "D" with Saint Thomas Trampling a Persecutor

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