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Squatting Thoth Baboon

Egyptian (Artist)
mid 7th-late 4th century BCE (Late Period)
bronze
(Ancient Egypt and Nubia )

The main cult center of Thoth, the god of wisdom, was at Hermopolis in Middle Egypt. The animals sacred to this god were the baboon and the ibis, and a gigantic cemetery for them was established nearby in Tuna el-Gebel. Small bronze figurines, such as this one, could surmount a coffin and be placed in an animal cemetery, or could be donated to the Thoth temple. While ibis figures and mummies have been found in many places in Egypt, baboon mummies are rarer, and most of them come from Tuna el-Gebel.

Provenance
Provenance (from the French provenir, 'to come from/forth') is the chronology of the ownership, custody, or location of a historical object. Learn more about provenance at the Walters.

Henry Walters, Baltimore [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.

Exhibitions

2008-2013 Mummified. The Walters Art Museum, Baltimore.

Conservation

Date Description Narrative
4/1/1957 Treatment cleaned
12/22/1960 Treatment examined for exhibition; cleaned
10/10/2008 Treatment cleaned; loss compensation; other
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Geographies

Egypt (Place of Origin)

Measurements

H: 1 7/8 x W: 13/16 x D: 13/16 in. (4.81 x 2.05 x 2 cm)

Credit Line

Acquired by Henry Walters, by 1931

Location in Museum

Not on view

Accession Number

In libraries, galleries, museums, and archives, an accession number is a unique identifier assigned to each object in the collection.

54.2143

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Hours

  • Wednesday—Sunday: 10 a.m.—5 p.m.
  • Thursday: 1–8 p.m.
  • Monday—Tuesday: Closed

Location

600 N. Charles St.
Baltimore, MD
21201

Phone

410-547-9000

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