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Pectoral Ornament

Chiriquí (Artist)
700-1520
gold or gold alloy

When Christopher Columbus arrived in present-day Panama and Costa Rica, he was greeted by warriors and men of high status wearing hammered gold discs, which were stitched to armbands or worn as pendants on the chest (pectorals).

These gold disks demonstrate one of the forms that could be produced by hammering. Gold was worked using a variety of techniques, including hammering and mechanical joining. Because the metal is soft and malleable, hammered gold was generally quite pure. Stone anvils and tools were used to hammer gold from ingots. Shapes were cut using stone or copper chisels.

Conservation

Date Description Narrative
12/16/2015 Treatment Repaired
12/16/2015 Treatment Repaired to facilitate mounting for exhibition.
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Geographies

Chiriqui (Place of Origin)

Measurements

Diam: 2 11/16 in. (6.8 cm)

Credit Line

Acquired by Henry Walters (from Tiffany & Co.), 1911

Location in Museum

Charles Street: Second Floor: Chamber of Wonders

Accession Number

In libraries, galleries, museums, and archives, an accession number is a unique identifier assigned to each object in the collection.

57.1237

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Hours

  • Wednesday—Sunday: 10 a.m.—5 p.m.
  • Thursday: 1–8 p.m.
  • Monday—Tuesday: Closed

Location

600 N. Charles St.
Baltimore, MD
21201

Phone

410-547-9000

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