Seated Male Figure
(Ancient Americas )
This male figure wears a cone-shaped hat with a textile design and a fringed border. Male figures with conical hats are believed to represent warriors, as many hold clubs. The headdress would have protected the warrior’s head and made him seem larger and more imposing on the battlefield. As a warrior, he would be identified with his community, indicated to locals by the very specific zigzag design on the hat.These figures have often been interpreted as representations of the people buried in the tomb, but more recently, they have been interpreted as guardian figures.
Provenance
Provenance (from the French provenir, 'to come from/forth') is the chronology of the ownership, custody, or location of a historical object.
Stendahl Galleries, Los Angeles; purchased by John G. Bourne, 1940s; given to Walters Art Museum, 2009.
Exhibitions
2018 | Crowning Glory: Art of the Americas. The Walters Art Museum, Baltimore. |
2012-2013 | Exploring Art of the Ancient Americas: The John Bourne Collection Gift. The Walters Art Museum, Baltimore; Frist Center for the Visual Arts, Nashville. |
1998-2008 | Art of Ancient America, 1500 B.C.-1400 A.D.. Museum of New Mexico, Santa Fe. |
Conservation
Date | Description | Narrative |
---|---|---|
1/1/2011 | Treatment | In order to understand these works, Seated Woman and Seated Man, it is important to distinguish restorations from original materials. In the 1940s, both figures were reassembled from numerous fragments. At that time, a restorer repainted their entire surfaces to disguise the repairs. Recently, both were cleaned to remove the modern paint; there is a dramatic difference between the repainted and cleaned (that is, original) surfaces. The removal of the modern paint also established that these two were made as a pair, and revealed that the woman’s right hand was an inaccurate restoration. It was removed and a new hand, based on her authentic, left hand, was created. Nearly all of the Seated Man’s body had been covered with restoration materials, causing the surface to look dark and discolored. |
Geographies
Mexico, Nayarit (Place of Origin)
Measurements
H: 23 3/4 x W: 14 3/8 x D: 11 11/16 in. (60.4 x 36.5 x 29.7 cm)
Credit Line
Gift of John Bourne, 2009
Location in Museum
Not on view
Accession Number
In libraries, galleries, museums, and archives, an accession number is a unique identifier assigned to each object in the collection.
In libraries, galleries, museums, and archives, an accession number is a unique identifier assigned to each object in the collection.
2009.20.42