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Aquamanile in the Form of a Lion Thumbnail
Aquamanile in the Form of a Lion Thumbnail

Aquamanile in the Form of a Lion

German (?) (Artist)
Netherlandish (?) (Artist)
late 13th or early 14th century (Late Medieval)
brass
(Medieval Europe )

Aquamanilia, or water pitchers, present an interesting case of intercultural exchange across great distances. This type of vessel is a small, closed water pourer, often shaped as an animal or mythological creature. The form developed in the ancient Near East, and many of the animals shown, whether real or mythical, also derive from Near Eastern prototypes: lions were particularly favored. This unusual example bears a Hebrew inscription on one side that reads, "Blessed be the King of the Universe, who has instructed us to wash our hands," indicating that it served a ceremonial function, either in a Jewish home or synagogue. Whether this inscription is original to this piece or added later, it attests to the diverse cultural communities served by the same type of object.

Inscription

[Transcription] On the side and rear hip of the lion: ברוך אתה ה אלהינו מלך העולם אשר קדשנו במצוותיו וצוונו על נטילת ידים ; [Translation] Blessed be God, King of the Universe, who blessed us and instructed us to wash our hands (Baruch ata adonai alokhenu meleh Ha-olam asher Ridshanu bemitsvotsar vetsivanu al netilas yadayim)

Provenance
Provenance (from the French provenir, 'to come from/forth') is the chronology of the ownership, custody, or location of a historical object. Learn more about provenance at the Walters.

Stein Sale, Paris, 1899, no.139; Henri Daguerre, Paris, by purchase; Henry Walters, 1927, by purchase; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.

Exhibitions

2019 The Book of Beasts: The Bestiary in the Medieval World . J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles.
2016 Waste Not: The Art of Medieval Recycling.
1998-2001 Highlights from the Collection. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore.

Conservation

Date Description Narrative
1/5/1977 Examination examined for loan
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Geographies

Belgium, Flanders (Place of Origin) Germany (Place of Origin)

Measurements

H: 9 1/8 x L: 10 5/8 x D: 5 1/16 in. (23.2 x 27 x 12.9 cm)

Credit Line

Acquired by Henry Walters, 1927

Location in Museum

Centre Street: Third Floor: Medieval Mediterranean

Accession Number

In libraries, galleries, museums, and archives, an accession number is a unique identifier assigned to each object in the collection.

53.25

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Hours

  • Wednesday—Sunday: 10 a.m.—5 p.m.
  • Thursday: 1–8 p.m.
  • Monday—Tuesday: Closed

Location

600 N. Charles St.
Baltimore, MD
21201

Phone

410-547-9000

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