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Marten's Head

Venetian (Artist)
ca. 1550-1559 (Renaissance)
gold with enamel, rubies, garnets, and pearls
(Renaissance Europe )

This jeweled marten's head is nearly identical to that attached to the fur held by the countess in Veronese's portrait of Countess da Porto (Walters 37.541). The animal was associated with childbirth, and wearing its fur was believed to increase a woman's fertility and protect her during pregnancy. Since antiquity, the marten had been thought to conceive through its ear or mouth (and therefore chastely). The dove on the creature's nose may be a symbol of the Holy Ghost and further allude to Mary's miraculous conception. This would add to the amulet's protective powers.

Provenance
Provenance (from the French provenir, 'to come from/forth') is the chronology of the ownership, custody, or location of a historical object. Learn more about provenance at the Walters.

John Hunt, Dublin, Ireland; Walters Art Museum, 1967, by exchange.

Exhibitions

2019 Moroni: The Riches of Renaissance Portraiture (WT). The Frick Collection, New York.
2006-2007 At Home in Renaissance Italy. Victoria and Albert Museum, London.
1998-2001 Highlights from the Collection. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore.
1984-1985 Illuminated Manuscripts: Masterpieces in Miniature. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore.
1979-1980 Jewelry - Ancient to Modern. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore.
1971-1972 World of Wonder. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore.

Conservation

Date Description Narrative
11/2/2017 Examination Examined for loan
11/2/2017 Examination The head is made by repousse and chasing the gold sheet. It is decorated with en ronde bosse or encrusted enamel work and set with seed pearls, ruby and garnets. The whiskers and pelt were attached in 2005 and are not original.
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Geographies

Italy, Venice (Place of Origin)

Measurements

H: 1 5/16 × L: 2 3/4 × W: 2 3/16 in. (3.4 × 7 × 5.5 cm)

Credit Line

Museum acquisition by exchange, 1967

Location in Museum

Not on view

Accession Number

In libraries, galleries, museums, and archives, an accession number is a unique identifier assigned to each object in the collection.

57.1982

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Related Objects

Image for Portrait of Countess Livia da Porto Thiene and her Daughter Deidamia

Portrait of Countess Livia da Porto Thiene and her Daughter Deidamia

Venetian
1552 (Renaissance)
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  • Wednesday—Sunday: 10 a.m.—5 p.m.
  • Thursday: 1–8 p.m.
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600 N. Charles St.
Baltimore, MD
21201

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410-547-9000

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