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Coin of Constantine I Thumbnail
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Coin of Constantine I

Roman (Artist)
313-317 CE (Late Antique)
bronze; struck
(Roman Empire , )

Obverse: Head of Constantine, laureate, right; beaded border. Reverse: Jupiter, standing frontal, nude except for a cloak, holding staff in the left hand, Victory in the right; Victory, standing, draped, crowning Jupiter with a wreath; to the lower left, an eagle facing left, head turned back right, holding wreath in its beak; in the field to right, A (officina mark); beaded border.
That this coin was issued by Licinius, and not Constantine even though he is depicted on the obverse, is clear from the mint, but the style of the obverse is also unmistakable. While Constantine was, at the same time, developing his own classicizing style of numismatic depiction, Licinius was presenting himself as the true successor to Diocletian’s Tetrarchy and as such employs an exaggerated version of the Tetrarchic bust type with its massive neck, square face, and short-cropped hair.

Inscription

[Inscription, Latin; obverse] IMP(erator) C(aius) FL(avius) VAL(erius) CONSTANTINVS P(ius) F(elix) AVG(ustus) [Translation] Imperator Gaius Flavius Valerius Constantine, pious, lucky, Augustus [Inscription, Latin; reverse] IOVI CONSERVATORI; in exergue, S(acra) M(oneta) N(icomediae) [Translation] To Jupiter the Protector; the sacred mint of Nicomedia, first mint office

Provenance
Provenance (from the French provenir, 'to come from/forth') is the chronology of the ownership, custody, or location of a historical object. Learn more about provenance at the Walters.

Mrs. Richard Pleasants, Baltimore, [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; Walters Art Museum, 1945, by gift.

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Geographies

Turkey, Izmit (Nicomedia) (Place of Origin)

Measurements

Max diam: 7/8 in. (2.2 cm); axis: 6:00

Credit Line

Gift of Mrs. Richard Pleasants, 1945

Location in Museum

Centre Street: Third Floor: Medieval Mediterranean

Accession Number

In libraries, galleries, museums, and archives, an accession number is a unique identifier assigned to each object in the collection.

59.683

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Hours

  • Wednesday—Sunday: 10 a.m.—5 p.m.
  • Thursday: 1–8 p.m.
  • Monday—Tuesday: Closed

Location

600 N. Charles St.
Baltimore, MD
21201

Phone

410-547-9000

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