Mary Magdalene (?)
(Renaissance Europe )
Lucas Cranach the Elder, the greatest German artist of the 16th century after Albrecht Dürer, painted several small images of beguiling young women-often superficially justified by a moral association for the private enjoyment of his aristocratic male patrons.
Indeed, this attractive young woman in rich attire sends mixed signals. Her hair hangs loosely, so she is a not a married woman, whose hair would be discretely controlled. In a formal portrait, this would indicate that she is a virgin. However, she engages the viewer directly with an unabashed gaze and an expression suggesting familiarity. This would be inappropriate for an unmarried woman of a respectable family. Her gold jewelry and velvet dress is fashionable, but she wears no high-necked blouse under it. This provocative young woman is probably meant to represent Mary Magdalene, often said to have been a prostitute before she met Christ.
Provenance
Provenance (from the French provenir, 'to come from/forth') is the chronology of the ownership, custody, or location of a historical object.
Henry Walters, Baltimore, between 1903 and 1909 [mode of acquisition unknown]; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.
Conservation
Date | Description | Narrative |
---|---|---|
Examination | examined for condition | |
12/29/1975 | Examination | examined for catalogue. |
12/29/1975 | Examination | examined for condition; x-ray |
8/20/1986 | Treatment | coated; inpainted; other |
5/30/1990 | Treatment | loss compensation |
11/12/1990 | Examination | examined for condition |
11/17/1990 | Technical Report | chemical analysis |
11/29/1990 | Treatment | examined for condition |
4/14/1992 | Examination | examined for condition |
12/9/1992 | Technical Report | chemical analysis; examined for technical study |
2/29/2000 | Examination | examined for loan |
Geographies
Germany, Wittenberg (Place of Origin)
Measurements
14 5/16 x 10 1/8 in. (36.3 x 25.7 cm)
Credit Line
Acquired by Henry Walters, 1903-1909
Location in Museum
Not on view
Accession Number
In libraries, galleries, museums, and archives, an accession number is a unique identifier assigned to each object in the collection.
In libraries, galleries, museums, and archives, an accession number is a unique identifier assigned to each object in the collection.
37.269