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Image for Theseus and the Minotaur (Second Version)
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Image for Theseus and the Minotaur (Second Version)
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Image for Theseus and the Minotaur (Second Version)
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Theseus and the Minotaur (Second Version) Thumbnail
Theseus and the Minotaur (Second Version) Thumbnail
Theseus and the Minotaur (Second Version) Thumbnail
Theseus and the Minotaur (Second Version) Thumbnail
Theseus and the Minotaur (Second Version) Thumbnail
Theseus and the Minotaur (Second Version) Thumbnail

Theseus and the Minotaur (Second Version)

Antoine-Louis Barye (French, 1795 - 1875) (Artist)
Modeled: 1843; First cast of second version: 1857
bronze with black over green patina on a red marble base
(18th and 19th Centuries )

In ancient Crete, King Minos had demanded that seven Athenian youths and seven maidens be sacrificed each year to the Minotaur, a monster with a bull's head. Posing as one of the youths, the Athenian hero Theseus managed to reach the Minotaur in his labyrinth and, with a sword provided by Minos's daughter, Ariadne, he prepares to kill the creature.

This sculpture was one of five works that Barye submitted to the 1843 Salon, only to have them all rejected. Subsequently, it was listed in the catalogue issued by the firm of Besse et Cie in 1844 as "one of the most beautiful works, one of the most energetic figures that modern sculpture has produced." No other work reflects Barye's neoclassical training as vividly as Theseus and the Minotaur. Even the arrangement of the hero's hair is borrowed directly from a recently discovered Greek statue in the Louvre: the Apollo di Piombino.

Inscription

[Signature] Cast through from model: BARYE

Provenance
Provenance (from the French provenir, 'to come from/forth') is the chronology of the ownership, custody, or location of a historical object. Learn more about provenance at the Walters.

William T. Walters, Baltimore, prior to 1889 [mode of acquisition unknown]; Henry Walters, Baltimore, 1894, by inheritance; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.

Exhibitions

2007-2008 Untamed: The Art of Antoine-Louis Barye. The Walters Art Museum, Baltimore; Philbrook Museum of Art, Tulsa; The Henry Morrison Flagler Museum, Palm Beach.
2002-2004 A Magnificent Age: Masterpieces from the Walters Art Museum, Baltimore. The Walters Art Museum, Baltimore; The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City; Mint Museum of Art, Charlotte.
1998-2001 Highlights from the Collection. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore.
1967 An Exhibition of the Treasures of The Walters Art Gallery. The Walters Art Museum, Baltimore; Smith College Museum of Art, Northampton; Pace Wildenstein Gallery, New York.
1950 From David to Courbet. The Detroit Institute of Arts, Detroit.
1851 Salon, Paris, 1851. Musée du Louvre, Paris.
1889-1890 The Works of Antoine-Louis Barye. American Art Gallery (New York), New York.
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Geographies

France, Paris (Place of Origin)

Measurements

19 7/8 x 13 3/8 x 8 in. (50.5 x 34 x 20.3 cm)

Credit Line

Acquired by William T. Walters, before 1889

Location in Museum

Hackerman House at 1 West Mount Vernon Place: First Floor: Parlor

Accession Number

In libraries, galleries, museums, and archives, an accession number is a unique identifier assigned to each object in the collection.

27.64

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Hours

  • Wednesday—Sunday: 10 a.m.—5 p.m.
  • Thursday: 1–8 p.m.
  • Monday—Tuesday: Closed

Location

600 N. Charles St.
Baltimore, MD
21201

Phone

410-547-9000

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