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Chalice

Byzantine (Artist)
602-610 (Late Antique)
silver with traces of gilding
(Byzantium and Early Russia)

The celebration of the Divine Liturgy is one of the most important ceremonies in the Christian Church. This chalice is part of a silver service (with Walters 57.634, 57.635, 57.645, 57.644, 57.649, 57.646, 57.650, and 57.638) that is one of only four to survive from the first "golden age" of Byzantium (6th century).

Each of the vessels in this service performed a sacred function in the liturgical service. This chalice, or cup, held the wine of the Eucharist (symbolizing the blood of Christ).

This silver service was found in Syria in 1910, in the village of Kurin. The Greek form of its name, Kaper Koraon, is inscribed on several pieces in the treasure, including a chalice, which reads: "...treasure of the Church of St. Sergios of the village of Kaper Koraon." Almost all of the vessels record the names of donors who gave pieces from their private dinner services in fulfillment of a vow, to gain divine blessing, or in prayer for salvation.

Inscription

[Translation] + For the prayer and salvation of Theophilus’ [sons] John, Thomas, and Mannos

[Stamp] Five stamps inside the foot

Provenance
Provenance (from the French provenir, 'to come from/forth') is the chronology of the ownership, custody, or location of a historical object. Learn more about provenance at the Walters.

[Excavated in Syria, 1908-1910]; Tawfic Abucasem, Hama and Port Said, ca. 1913, by purchase; Joseph Brummer, Paris, ca. 1928, by purchase; Henry Walters, Baltimore, 1929, by purchase; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.

Exhibitions

1986 Silver Treasure from Early Byzantium. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore.
1947 Early Christian and Byzantine Art. Baltimore Museum of Art, Baltimore.

Conservation

Date Description Narrative
4/1/1947 Treatment cleaned; coated
10/1/1959 Treatment cleaned; coated
3/9/1978 Treatment other
1/12/1985 Technical Report examined for technical study
7/1/1985 Treatment cleaned
2/19/1988 Examination technical study
2/20/1988 Treatment other
9/16/1999 Examination examined for condition
9/21/1999 Loan Consideration examined for loan
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Geographies

(Place of Origin) Syria, Kurin (Place of Discovery)

Measurements

H: 6 x Diam of body: 5 3/16 in. (15.2 x 13.2 cm); Diam of foot: 3 1/16 in. (7.7 cm)

Credit Line

Acquired by Henry Walters, 1929

Location in Museum

Centre Street: Third Floor: Early Byzantine Art

Accession Number

In libraries, galleries, museums, and archives, an accession number is a unique identifier assigned to each object in the collection.

57.642

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Hours

  • Wednesday—Sunday: 10 a.m.—5 p.m.
  • Thursday: 1–8 p.m.
  • Monday—Tuesday: Closed

Location

600 N. Charles St.
Baltimore, MD
21201

Phone

410-547-9000

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