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Image for Equestrian Statue of Marcus Aurelius
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Equestrian Statue of Marcus Aurelius

Italian (Sculptor)
ca. 1565-1585 (Renaissance)
partially gilded bronze (horse and figure cast separately), garnet; marble base
(Renaissance Europe , Roman Empire )

This is a reduction of the monumental statue on the Capitoline Hill, Rome, dedicated in AD 176- the only equestrian statue from antiquity to have survived. It escaped being melted down for cannon because it was thought to represent Constantine, the first Christian emperor. In the early 1500s, the rider was correctly re-identified as the Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius (reigned 161-180), particularly respected by humanists for his philosophical writings on ethics.

Although the first reduction of this important public statue was made in 1465 (for the study of the Florentine patron and collector Piero de' Medici), this one can be dated to after 1564, when the marble base reproduced here (designed by Michelangelo) was put in place.

Provenance
Provenance (from the French provenir, 'to come from/forth') is the chronology of the ownership, custody, or location of a historical object. Learn more about provenance at the Walters.

Henry Walters, Baltimore [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.

Exhibitions

2007-2008 Untamed: The Art of Antoine-Louis Barye. The Walters Art Museum, Baltimore; Philbrook Museum of Art, Tulsa; The Henry Morrison Flagler Museum, Palm Beach.
1995 The Allure of Bronze. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore.
1971-1972 World of Wonder. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore.

Conservation

Date Description Narrative
5/1/1948 Treatment cleaned; coated
11/1/1958 Treatment cleaned
2/11/1974 Treatment other
8/24/1977 Treatment cleaned; coated; loss compensation
8/24/1977 Treatment cleaned
3/30/1981 Loan Consideration examined for loan
12/17/1987 Treatment cleaned; coated; loss compensation
12/17/1987 Examination examined for condition
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Geographies

Italy, Rome (Place of Origin) Italy, Padua (Place of Origin)

Measurements

H: 13 9/16 in. (34.5 cm); H with base: 21 in. (53.3 cm)

Credit Line

Acquired by Henry Walters

Location in Museum

Charles Street: Second Floor: Collector's Study

Accession Number

In libraries, galleries, museums, and archives, an accession number is a unique identifier assigned to each object in the collection.

54.663

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Hours

  • Wednesday—Sunday: 10 a.m.—5 p.m.
  • Thursday: 1–8 p.m.
  • Monday—Tuesday: Closed

Location

600 N. Charles St.
Baltimore, MD
21201

Phone

410-547-9000

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