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Image for Casket with Scenes of Dido and Aeneas
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Casket with Scenes of Dido and Aeneas

Jean Pénicaud III (French, active mid 16th century) (Artist)
1560-1565 (Renaissance)
painted enamel on copper; gilded brass casket
(Renaissance Europe )

The stories decorating such small, precious caskets often represent tales of love. In "The Aeneid," the Roman poet Virgil's epic about the wanderings of Aeneas, the survivor of Troy who eventually founds Rome, Aeneas's ship is driven by winds to Carthage on the North African coast. Entertained by Dido, queen of Carthage (on the front panel), he falls in love with her. The scenes visible on the top and sides celebrate the triumph of Venus. (To maintain the romantic focus, Aeneas's abandonment of Dido, who then commits suicide, is ignored.)

Penicaud relied on prints for his compositions, but the visual play of off-white against a dark ground, especially in the lively vignettes of Venus and Cupid on the sides, suggests familiarity with ancient cameos.
See further P. Verdier, Catalogue of the Painted Enamels of the Renaissance in the Walters art Gallery, 1967, no. 59

Provenance
Provenance (from the French provenir, 'to come from/forth') is the chronology of the ownership, custody, or location of a historical object. Learn more about provenance at the Walters.

Raoul Heilbronner, Paris, by purchase; Henry Walters, Baltimore, 1910, by purchase, Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.

Conservation

Date Description Narrative
10/8/1987 Examination examined for conditon
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Geographies

France, Limoges (Place of Origin)

Measurements

H: 3 7/16 x W: 5 13/16 in. (8.8 x 14.8 cm)

Credit Line

Acquired by Henry Walters, 1910

Location in Museum

Charles Street: Second Floor: Collector's Study

Accession Number

In libraries, galleries, museums, and archives, an accession number is a unique identifier assigned to each object in the collection.

44.64

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Hours

  • Wednesday—Sunday: 10 a.m.—5 p.m.
  • Thursday: 1–8 p.m.
  • Monday—Tuesday: Closed

Location

600 N. Charles St.
Baltimore, MD
21201

Phone

410-547-9000

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